Volatile Anesthetics
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Relevant Article Depot:
Low-flow Anesthesia in infants and children
Patient Safety and Low-Flow Anesthesia
Managing fresh gas flow to reduce environmental contamination.
End-tidal Anesthetic Concentration: Monitoring, Interpretation, and Clinical Application
End-tidal Anesthetic Concentration: Monitoring, Interpretation, and Clinical Application.
Off-Label Low-Flow Sevoflurane: Regulatory Red Herring or Liability Landmine?
An audit of inhalational anaesthetic agent usage in paediatric anaesthesia
Table: Inhalation anesthetic agents
Epileptiform EEG discharges during sevoflurane anesthesia in children: A meta-analysis
Constant I, Seeman R, Murat I. Sevoflurane and epileptiform EEG changes. PaediatrAnaesth 2005;15:266-74.
Yozawitz E. Neonatal Seizures. N Engl J Med 2023;388:1692-700.
Chao JY, Legatt AD, Yozawitz EG, Adams DC, Delphin ES, Shinnar S. Electroencephalographic Findings and Clinical Behavior During Induction of Anesthesia With Sevoflurane in Human Infants: A Prospective Observational Study. Anesth Analg 2020;130:e161-e4.
Chao JY, Tam M, Ferrera A, Ivenitsky D, Gizzo L, Schwartz R, Legatt AD, Yozawitz EG, Lo Y, Li G, Shinnar S. Epileptiform discharges, electrographic seizures, and electroclinical seizures during paediatric sevoflurane anaesthesia: a systematic review and proposal for standard definitions. Br J Anaesth 2023;130:e18-e21.
Chao JY, Yozawitz EG, Legatt AD, Schwartz R, Lo Y, Li G, Shinnar S. Epileptiform discharges, electrographic seizures, and electroclinical seizures during paediatric sevoflurane anaesthesia. Response to Br J Anaesth 2023; 130: e423-4. Br J Anaesth 2023.
Gibert S, Sabourdin N, Louvet N, Moutard ML, Piat V, Guye ML, Rigouzzo A, Constant I. Epileptogenic effect of sevoflurane: determination of the minimal alveolar concentration of sevoflurane associated with major epileptoid signs in children. Anesthesiology 2012;117:1253-61.
Iijima T, Nakamura Z, Iwao Y, Sankawa H. The epileptogenic properties of the volatile anesthetics sevoflurane and isoflurane in patients with epilepsy. Anesth Analg 2000;91:989-95.
Kurita N, Kawaguchi M, Hoshida T, Nakase H, Sakaki T, Furuya H. The effects of sevoflurane and hyperventilation on electrocorticogram spike activity in patients with refractory epilepsy. Anesth Analg 2005;101:517-23.
Lerman J. Induction of anesthesia with sevoflurane in children: Curiosities and controversies. Paediatr Anaesth 2022;32:1100-3