Fluid Management

This is a Stub Notice. This page has not been completed. You can work on this page by signing in and going to the Edit tab. Thanks for helping to make PedsAnesthesia.Net Wiki useful.

Go to the Main Page to see the Topic Outline.

Go to the Generalized Suggested Outline for information on case-specific details for each page.

Go to the Test Page for examples on how to use references in the page.

Relevant Article Depot:

Perioperative management of fluids and electrolytes in children

Perioperative intravenous fluid therapy in children: guidelines from the Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany

Is intraoperative supplementation of dextrose essential for infants undergoing facial cleft surgeries?

Handbook of Intravenous Fluids

CoreIMPodcast: Fluids: 5 Pearls Segment

Pediatric patients on ketogenic diet undergoing general anesthesia-a medical record review

Recent trends in pediatric fluid therapy

0.45% Versus 0.9% Saline in 5% Dextrose as Maintenance Fluids in Children Admitted With Acute Illness: A Randomized Control Trial

Intraoperative Use of Albumin in Major non-cardiac surgery: Incidence, Variability, and Association with Outcomes

Fluid management of the critically Ill child

Glucose for Children during Surgery: Pros, Cons, and Protocols: A Postgraduate Educational Review

Clinical use of plasma lactate concentration. Part 1: Physiology, pathophysiology, and measurement

Clinical use of plasma lactate concentration. Part 2: Prognostic and diagnostic utility and the clinical management of hyperlactatemia

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0002962923011813

Mietzsch U, Wood TR, Wu T-W, et al. Early Glycemic State and Outcomes of Neonates With Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy. Pediatrics. 2023;152(4)doi:10.1542/peds.2022-060965

Chavez-Valdez R, Aziz K, Burton VJ, Northington FJ. Worse Outcomes From HIE Treatment Associated With Extreme Glycemic States. Pediatrics. 2023;152(4)doi:10.1542/peds.2023-062521

Thornton PS, Stanley CA, De Leon DD, et al. Recommendations from the Pediatric Endocrine Society for Evaluation and Management of Persistent Hypoglycemia in Neonates, Infants, and Children. The Journal of pediatrics. Aug 2015;167(2):238-45. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.03.057

Of historical interest… Holliday, M.A. and W.E. Segar, The maintenance need for water in parenteral fluid therapy. Pediatrics, 1957. 19(5): p. 823-32.

A rational approach to perioperative fluid management

Incidence of hypoglycaemia in fasting children after induction of anaesthesia for elective procedures: a descriptive observational study

Dueling Diagnostics for Acid–Base Derangements: Bicarbonate-centered Approach versus Base Excess and Stewart Approaches

Acid-Base Analysis in the Operating Room: A Bedside Stewart Approach

Effects of intraoperative liberal fluid therapy on postoperative nausea and vomiting in children-A randomized controlled trial

A rational approach to perioperative fluid management